Inflow & Infiltration Defined

Inflow and Infiltration are terms used to describe the ways that groundwater and storm water or “clear water” enters the sanitary sewer system. Inflow is surface water that enters the sewer system from yards, roof and footing drains, cross-connections with storm drains, downspouts, and through holes in manhole covers. Infiltration is groundwater that enters sewer pipes through holes, breaks, joint and connection failures, and other openings.

House Defect Diagram.jpg

Inflow & Infiltration Repairs

Cleanout

Defective

Defective

Repaired

Repaired

foundation connection

Foundation drain discharging into sanitary floor drain (defective)

Foundation drain discharging into sanitary floor drain (defective)

Foundation drain discharging into sump pump (repaired)

Foundation drain discharging into sump pump (repaired)

Sump Pump

Sump pump discharges into sanitary system (defective)

Sump pump discharges into sanitary system (defective)

Sump pump discharges outside (repaired)

Sump pump discharges outside (repaired)

Driveway Drain

Driveway drain discharges into sanitary drain (defective)

Driveway drain discharges into sanitary drain (defective)

Driveway drain discharges onto property via sump pump in this example (repaired)

Driveway drain discharges onto property via sump pump in this example (repaired)

Area Drain

Stairwell drain connected to the sanitary system (defective)

Stairwell drain connected to the sanitary system (defective)

Stairwell drain discharges into yard via sump pump (repaired)

Stairwell drain discharges into yard via sump pump (repaired)